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動名詞一般表示“一般”,而不定式一般表示“具體,表示未來行動”,例如:
her work is looking after the patients.
her work this afternoon is to look after the child.
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動詞不定式作為賓語的<>定義:動詞不定式是一種非謂語動詞形式,結構為“to + 動詞形式”。 where to 只是乙個符號,稱為助詞,而不是介詞。
不定式沒有人稱和數字的共軛,可以在句子中用作主語、謂語、賓語、補語、賓語和懇求等。
動詞不定式結構:to+動詞形式。
直接不定式中的常見動詞作為賓語:
用法:作為物件。
she longed to go back to her hometown.她渴望回到家鄉。
he swore to abide by this principle.他發誓要遵守這一原則。
如果用不定式作為賓語muzhou,補語是形容詞(或名詞),常用形式賓語,不定式向後移動。
i find it difficult to work with him.我發現和他一起工作很困難。
he made it a rule to get up at five.他定下了每天5點起床的規矩。
經過思考,有時Bu Nei's也可以用不定式作為賓語,多用於疑問句和否定句。
i never thought to meet you here.沒想到會在這裡遇見你。
did she think to find out the truth?她想弄清楚嗎?
care可以作為否定句、疑問句和條件句中的不定式作為賓語。
she doesn't care to spend much time with her relatives.她不喜歡花太多時間與親戚在一起。
would you care to hear my opinion of her?你想聽聽我對她的看法嗎?